Why most insurance claims are not legal problems, but technical ones

When an insurance company rejects a claim or offers a compensation far below the real cost of repair, the first reaction is often to think about lawyers, lawsuits, or court proceedings.
However, experience shows that most insurance claims do not fail because of a lack of rights, but because of an incorrect or incomplete damage assessment.
In most cases, the problem is not the law.
It is the damage itself.
The most common mistake when claiming against an insurer
Many people start the claim process at the end:
- lawyers
- legal letters
- court actions
The issue is that no legal action can succeed without a solid technical foundation.
A judge cannot determine:
- what damage actually exists
- how much it really costs
- which items were omitted
without a specialized technical assessment beforehand.
The real conflict with insurance companies
In most claims:
- the policy provides coverage
- the loss is acknowledged
- the conflict appears in the valuation
That means:
- damages not included
- underestimated items
- restrictive criteria
- incorrect application of underinsurance
All of this is technical, not legal.
Are you being paid less than the real cost of repair?
If the compensation offered does not cover the actual repair cost, the issue is usually the valuation, not the coverage.
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Denied claims and underpaid settlements
Challenging the valuation: the key point
The most effective way to resolve many disputes with insurers is to challenge the damage valuation, not to argue about legal wording.
This is done through:
- independent technical analysis
- detailed review of items and measurements
- comparison of valuation criteria
- technical negotiation based on real damage
When done correctly, many claims are resolved without going to court.
The role of the policyholder’s appointed loss adjuster
Appointing your own loss adjuster allows you to:
- have a specialist on your side
- review the claim on equal terms
- jointly assess damages with the insurer’s adjuster
- correct omissions and undervaluations
In practice, this approach is:
- faster
- less confrontational
- more effective
And often avoids escalation.
When does a third adjuster come into play?
A third adjuster is the next step when:
- the two appointed adjusters cannot reach an agreement
- there is a persistent technical disagreement
Their role is to:
- analyze both technical positions
- issue an impartial valuation
It is useful, but not always necessary if the case is well structured from the beginning.
What about regulators and legal action?
Other options exist:
- policyholder ombudsman
- insurance supervisory authority
- court proceedings
They can be appropriate in certain situations, but:
- they do not replace a technical assessment
- they do not quantify damages
- they usually come after technical review
Legal action only makes sense once the damage has been clearly assessed and quantified.
Conclusion
Most insurance claims are not lost due to a lack of rights, but due to the absence of a proper technical approach.
Before arguing legal rights, the damage must be proven.
Before going to court, it must be accurately quantified.
Does it make sense to review your claim?
If your claim:
- was rejected
- was closed too quickly
- or the compensation does not cover the real repair cost
an independent technical review can make a real difference.
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Fecha de creación: 2026-01-08
Última edición: